GAKI 全球农业知识平台

发生生态与传播途径(知识需求):甘蔗刺吸式害虫

节点说明与范围

本节聚焦“甘蔗田中刺吸式害虫(aphids、leafhoppers、planthoppers 等)”在田间的发生季节性、寄主谱与替代寄主、田间微生境(株行间、叶面、壤土界面)偏好,以及迁飞与被动传播途径(随苗木、机械、人畜与风力被动扩散)等关键信息的知识骨架与证据需求说明。当前正文只陈述可由本次经许可资料直接支持的事实,并将所有未被所给文献确证的要点列入“待考证 / 研究缺口”以供后续实证填补与专家复核。 [S7]

已有可核查事实(限提供文献范围内)

方法与证据框架(用于界定所需实证类型,以下为研究设计要素而非已证实事实)

(下列条目为后续实证研究应当收集与报告的数据与方法类别;因当前文献集不含相应实证结果,故列入研究缺口/待考证项。)

(以上为研究方法框架,均为“应采集之实证证据类型”,当前提供文献未包含完整的目标物种实证数据,请见研究缺口部分以便实际立项与样线设计。) [S7]

与现有公开资源的对接建议

已公开的基因组、转录组与微生物组数据平台(示例见 S1、S8、S10)可用于:存储田间监测的分子检测结果(如害虫 DNA 监测条码序列)、整合环境协变量与开展元分析;但在当前资料中并无直接的刺吸式害虫田间序列时间序列或寄主数据库记录,因此应在后续研究中将田间观测、标本与分子条码同步归档到可检索的公共存储库以利重复验证与跨区域比对。 [S1] [S8] [S10]

结论性说明(限可核查范围)

基于本次可用资料集,关于甘蔗田刺吸式害虫的发生季节性、寄主范围、田间生境偏好与传播途径等关键病虫学细节,目前缺乏直接的、可公开查验的实证研究与区域监测报告;为填补此知识空白,需按上文方法框架开展系统田间监测、宿主调查与传播途径实验,并将原始采样数据与方法学细节公开存档以供独立审核。 [S3] [S7]

附注:专家复核要求

有关任何拟用于管理的诊断方法、农药处方、机械防扩散措施或样线处置步骤,必须在最终发布前由植保专家、农业工程专家与病虫诊断实验室共同复核,并在报告中明确安全与合规要求。此类复核问题在研究设计阶段应被预先列明并纳入伦理/安全审批流程。 [S7]

来源资料

  1. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Bio-Organic Fertilizer Modulates the Rhizosphere Microbiome to Enhance Sugarcane Growth and Suppress Smut Disease;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12654690
  2. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Mitochondrial haplotype diversity and population dynamics of the sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), in Jamaica;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13268523
  3. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Profiling of bacterial community associated with sugarcane rhizosphere;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13103551
  4. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Auxin dysregulation: a key early event in sugarcane susceptibility to Sporisorium scitamineum;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12914901
  5. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis reveals the regulatory role of exogenous gibberellin in sugarcane internode maturation Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology Proteomics reveals an increase in the abundance of glycolytic and ethanolic fermentation enzymes in developing sugarcane culms during sucrose accumulation Effects of PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA LYASE (PAL) knockdown on cell wall composition, biomass digestibility, and biotic and abiotic stress responses in Brachypodium Enhanced activity of genes associated with photosynthesis, phytohormone metabolism and cell wall synthesis is involved in gibberellin-mediated sugarcane internode growth High-throughput functional annotation and data mining with the Blast2GO suite The 4-coumarate: CoA ligase gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana comprises one rare, sinapate-activating and three commonly occurring isoenzymes Cloning and characterizat;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13278942
  6. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Process optimisation and genomic analysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) production by Mycolicibacterium smegmatis using sugarcane bagasse 2018/02/01/). Perspectives on the production, structural characteristics and potential applications of bioplastics derived from polyhydroxyalkanoates 2024/04/22). Kinetics and synthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) by a putative-mutant of Bacillus licheniformis 2020/08/01). Optimization of nitrogen source supply for enhanced biosynthesis and quality of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) by extremely halophilic archaeon Haloferax mediterranei 2022/01/07/). Dynamic mathematical model development and validation of in vitro Mycobacterium smegmatis growth under nutrient- and pH-stress 2019/12/01). United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 and environmental sustainability: race against time Nov 18). Identifying feasible metabolic routes in Mycobacterium smegmatis and possible alterations under diverse nutrient conditions Hydrolysate production;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13046884
  7. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Developing new sugarcane varieties suitable for mechanized production in China: principles, strategies and prospects In silico identification of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) genome encoded microRNAs targeting sugarcane bacilliform virus An overview of the development of mechanization harvesting technology for sugarcane in China Screening of candidate genes associated with brown stripe resistance in sugarcane via BSR-seq analysis Transgenic sugarcane with a cry1Ac gene exhibited better phenotypic traits and enhanced resistance against sugarcane borer Particle bombardment of the cry2A gene cassette induces stem borer resistance in sugarcane Rhizosphere bacterial community characteristics over different years of sugarcane ratooning in consecutive monoculture Current situation and improvement measures of the mechanization of sugarcane production A first look at the ability to use genomic prediction for improving the ratooning ability of sugarcane Improving sugarcane for biofuel: en;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC10802142
  8. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Rhizosphere microbiome dynamics and hormonal interactions regulating tiller development in sugarcane cultivars;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13149797
  9. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Genetic Variation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Indonesian Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) based on Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS-nrDNA);原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13127980
  10. 来源网站:europepmc.org;原始文件名:Transcriptome and WGCNA Reveal the Key Genes of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Regulating Sugarcane Growth and Nutrient Absorption;原始链接:https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC12224041

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