GAKI 全球农业知识平台

抗性评价的方法学与田间/温室试验设计

节要旨

本小节提出用于评估甘蔗品种对主要病、虫、杂草和鼠害抗性的实验设计原则、可操作的田间/温室试验要点、数据分析重点以及结果解释时的注意事项,旨在为品种抗性筛选和育种评价提供可审核的试验框架。[S2]

1. 试验总体原则

2. 对照设置与标准化参比

3. 接种/暴露方法与生物压力控制(原则性说明)

(训练性、标准化接种方案的具体参数、按病原或害种分类的标准化方法学应依赖专门技术规范;见“待考证”条目)

4. 评价指标与记录要点

5. 数据分析要点

6. 结果解释的注意事项与限制

7. 试验管理与质量控制要点

结语与实践提示

基于现有关于甘蔗品种试验设计与分析的优化研究,可建立一套以随机化、重复、明确对照与可量化接种为核心的抗性评价框架;但针对具体病原或害种的标准接种方法、评价分级表与多地多季实证数据仍需补充与验证(见下)。[S2]

来源资料

  1. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaiian Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/trans.58.10834
  2. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Optimisation of experimental design and analysis for sugarcane variety trials;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.14264/106418
  3. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance evaluation of machinery for sugarcane handling and trash management;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/10.1/234-238
  4. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of Tractor Operated Sugarcane Leaf Stripper through Analysis of Effect of Length, Girth and Number of Buds of Sugarcane;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131229
  5. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaii Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/aim.20141898120
  6. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaiian Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/trans.58.10834
  7. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaiian Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/trans.58.10834
  8. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaiian Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/trans.58.10834
  9. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of Tractor Operated Sugarcane Leaf Stripper through Analysis of Effect of Length, Girth and Number of Buds of Sugarcane;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131229
  10. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaii Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/aim.20141898120
  11. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗收割机论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of a Chopper Harvester in Hawaii Sugarcane Fields;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.13031/aim.20141898120
  12. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of Tractor Operated Sugarcane Leaf Stripper through Analysis of Effect of Length, Girth and Number of Buds of Sugarcane;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131229
  13. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance evaluation of machinery for sugarcane handling and trash management;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/10.1/234-238
  14. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance evaluation of machinery for sugarcane handling and trash management;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/10.1/234-238

来源与版权状态仍须人工审核;未核实资料不得公开。