GAKI 全球农业知识平台

滤泥、蔗渣灰与酒精废液作为土壤改良剂/肥料替代物评价框架草案

摘要

本小节提出一套可独立审查的田间/小区试验评估框架,用以衡量滤泥(filter mud)、蔗渣灰(bagasse ash)与酒精废液(vinasse)作为土壤改良剂或部分肥料替代物对甘蔗种植系统的短期(0–1年)、中期(1–3年)与长期(>3年)影响,评价维度涵盖:土壤理化性质、养分供应与释放、灌溉需水量以及甘蔗生长、产量与品质。框架设计参照现有甘蔗养分管理原则以实现对接与可操作化评估。[S13][S14]

评估目标与原则

指标体系(建议)

注意:下列指标中,标注了来源的项可在现有来源中找到方法或理论依据;未标注或标注为“需考证”的项在提供来源中未检索到明确田间数据,需要补充原始试验资料以验证。

1) 土壤理化性质(需长期动态监测)

2) 养分供应与释放动力学

3) 灌溉需水与土壤水分耦合

4) 作物生长、产量与品质

试验设计建议(可审查模板)

数据分析与评价逻辑

与现有甘蔗养分管理对接

风险识别与专家复核问题

下列技术性与安全性问题应由相关领域专家(土壤学、作物营养、灌溉工程、作物保护与机械安全)复核:

结论与建议的下一步

附注

来源资料

  1. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:土壤水肥论文索引(待翻译):Composted Municipal Waste and Fertilizer Effects on Soils and Sugarcane.;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.31390/gradschool_disstheses.6168
  2. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Sugarcane production in the subtropics: Seasonal changes in soil properties and crop yield in no-tillage, inverting and minimum tillage;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104447
  3. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of soil organic carbon fractions under sugarcane harvest residue management;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20254202.270
  4. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:土壤水肥论文索引(待翻译):Composted Municipal Waste and Fertilizer Effects on Soils and Sugarcane.;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.31390/gradschool_disstheses.6168
  5. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Sugarcane production in the subtropics: Seasonal changes in soil properties and crop yield in no-tillage, inverting and minimum tillage;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104447
  6. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:土壤水肥论文索引(待翻译):Composted Municipal Waste and Fertilizer Effects on Soils and Sugarcane.;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.31390/gradschool_disstheses.6168
  7. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Sugarcane production in the subtropics: Seasonal changes in soil properties and crop yield in no-tillage, inverting and minimum tillage;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104447
  8. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of soil organic carbon fractions under sugarcane harvest residue management;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20254202.270
  9. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of soil organic carbon fractions under sugarcane harvest residue management;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20254202.270
  10. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of Leuconostoc spp. invasion in standing sugarcane with cracks internode;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/40/3/mrn-650
  11. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Polysaccharides of Sugarcane and their Effects on Sugar Manufacture;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-43020-5.50020-5
  12. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Effects of Paraquat on carbon assimilation and transport by sugarcane leaves in white light and darkness;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a075314
  13. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Site Specific Fertiliser Requirement of Sugarcane and Intercrop (Onion) under Sugarcane Based Cropping System;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.56333/tp.2007.009
  14. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:土壤水肥论文索引(待翻译):Changes in soil available NPK in multiple cropping systems based on short duration sugarcane crops relative to a conventional sugarcane cropping system;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01073224

来源与版权状态仍须人工审核;未核实资料不得公开。