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宿根与芽体结构(地下/节上再生单元)

导读

本小节综述现有关于甘蔗宿根(ratoon)系统中“再生单位”(包括地下宿根体与节上芽体)的栽培学与管理性描述,重点指出已报道的管理实践、可用的田间观测方法及存在的实证空白,旨在为后续解剖、同位素示踪与生理学研究提供结构化框架。[S1][S13]

一、定义与研究取向

“宿根/ ratoon”在管理文献中通常指一次种植后通过地上截茬与原地再萌发而形成的连续作业代次;相关田间管理研究以提高萌芽率、千穗数与产量为目标,评估诸如培土(earthing up)、削茬(stubble shaving)、覆茬物mulch、土壤施肥方式及生物制剂等措施对产量与汁质的影响。[S1][S8][S13]

二、关于芽体类型与节位分布的栽培学描述(现有证据与缺失)

(三)休眠与解除休眠的时间尺度与触发因子(管理文献的记载与不足)

四、地下根系—节位之间的物质转运与储藏器官(可用证据与推论限制)

五、可操作的栽培管理要点(基于田间比较研究的归纳)

六、方法学建议(用于后续验证的观测与实验)

七、结论性陈述(谨慎)

来源资料

  1. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:宿根管理机械论文索引(待翻译):Evaluation of Ratoon Management Practices for Cane Yield and Juice Quality of Sugarcane Ratoon;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.3126/jafu.v7i1.95550
  2. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Effect of Management Practices on Growth and Productivity of Chip Bud Raised Sugarcane (Saccharum offcinarum L.);原始链接:https://doi.org/10.47114/j.agroped.2018.jun11
  3. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of Leuconostoc spp. invasion in standing sugarcane with cracks internode;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/40/3/mrn-650
  4. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):INFLUENCE OF PLANT GEOMETRY AND NATURAL FARMING ON PLANT AND RATOON OF SUGARCANE.;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/5414
  5. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Effect of Management Practices on Growth and Productivity of Chip Bud Raised Sugarcane (Saccharum offcinarum L.);原始链接:https://doi.org/10.47114/j.agroped.2018.jun11
  6. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of Leuconostoc spp. invasion in standing sugarcane with cracks internode;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/40/3/mrn-650
  7. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):INFLUENCE OF PLANT GEOMETRY AND NATURAL FARMING ON PLANT AND RATOON OF SUGARCANE.;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/5414
  8. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Sugarcane Plant-Ratoon System with Traditional and Advanced Nutrient Approach;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.1201/9781779641137-6
  9. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Studies Relating to the Ratoon Stunting Disease of Sugarcane and Its Control in Louisiana.;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.31390/gradschool_disstheses.2252
  10. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Performance Evaluation of Tractor Operated Sugarcane Leaf Stripper through Analysis of Effect of Length, Girth and Number of Buds of Sugarcane;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131229
  11. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Metabolic Control of Sugarcane Internode Elongation and Sucrose Accumulation;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14071487
  12. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Prediction of Ratoon Sugarcane Family Yield and Selection Using Remote Imagery;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11071273
  13. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Effect of Management Practices on Growth and Productivity of Chip Bud Raised Sugarcane (Saccharum offcinarum L.);原始链接:https://doi.org/10.47114/j.agroped.2018.jun11
  14. 来源网站:doi.org;原始文件名:甘蔗基础与植株论文索引(待翻译):Assessment of Leuconostoc spp. invasion in standing sugarcane with cracks internode;原始链接:https://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/40/3/mrn-650

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